...ibiting a unit of State government from 14 implementing deploying or using a system that employs artificial intelligence under 15 certain circumstances beginning on a certain date; requiring a unit of State 16 government to conduct certain regular impact assessments under certain 17 circumstances; exempting the Off...

...ts; requiring the Subcabinet to develop a 5 certain roadmap; and generally relating to the use of artificial intelligence by units 6 of State government. 7 BY repealing and reenacting, without ame ndments, 8 Article – State Finance and Procurement 9 Section 3.5 –101(a), (c), (d), and (f) 10 Annotated Code ...

... WHEREAS, The State must ensure the responsible, ethical, beneficial, and 28 trustworthy use of artificial intelligence in State government; and 29 WHEREAS, Th e State is home to a rich and growing artificial intelligence ecosystem 30 of academic, industry, government, and civil society experts, researchers, bui...

...ial intelligence in State government; and 29 WHEREAS, Th e State is home to a rich and growing artificial intelligence ecosystem 30 of academic, industry, government, and civil society experts, researchers, builders, 31 organizers, and stakeholders; and 32 WHEREAS, To foster an environment for innovation while...

...ter an environment for innovation while respecting individuals, 33 employees, and civil rights, as artificial intelligence technologies are developed and evolve, 34 the technologies should be analyzed and monitored by government officials, industr y 35 experts, consumer protection advocates, and other stakeholders; and...

...rotection advocates, and other stakeholders; and 36 WHEREAS, Given the rapid rate of change in artificial intelligence technologies and 37 industry, the State must chart a principled yet adaptable, pragmatic path forward, so that 38 HOUSE BILL 1271 3 the techn ologies’ benefits can be confidently harnessed on ...

...ing: 17 (i) the feasibility of units of State government providing public 18 services using artificial intelligence, machine learning, commercial cloud computer 19 services, device –as–a–service procurement models, and other emerging technologies; and 20 (ii) the development of data analytics capabilities ...

...y on the risks and opportunities and associated 26 recommendations related to: 27 (1) use of artificial intelligence to support job and business creation and 28 growth in the State; 29 (2) in collaboration with the Maryland Department of Labor and, as 30 appropriate, external experts, workers, labor unions,...

...30 appropriate, external experts, workers, labor unions, businesses, and civil society, use of 31 artificial intelligence by the State workforce, including opportunities to upskill the 32 workforce; 33 HOUSE BILL 1271 21 (3) in consultation with the Maryland Department of Emergency 1 Management, the Public ...

...ice Commission, the Department of the Environment, and the 2 Departm ent of Transportation, use of artificial intelligence in critical infrastructure and 3 guidelines for owners and operators to incorporate risk management into critical 4 infrastructure, including mapping emergent cyber and physical security and resili...

...d physical security and resiliency 5 risks to the State infrastructure and residents stemming from artificial intelligence; 6 (4) in consultation with the Maryland Department of Health, the U.S. 7 Department of Veterans Affairs, and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, use of 8 systems that emp loy artificia...

...t of Veterans Affairs, and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, use of 8 systems that emp loy artificial intelligence in health care delivery and human services; 9 (5) in consultation with the Department of Information Technology Office 10 of Security Management and the Chief Privacy Officer, use of artificia...

...t of Information Technology Office 10 of Security Management and the Chief Privacy Officer, use of artificial intelligence in the 11 discovery and re mediation of vulnerabilities in cybersecurity and data management across 12 State and local government, including school systems; 13 (6) in consultation with the St...

...he Subcabinet, data priv acy, specifically regarding the potential 15 to train systems that employ artificial intelligence; 16 (7) in consultation with the Maryland Department of Labor, the 17 Department of Commerce, and the Governor’s Office of Small, Minority, and Women 18 Business Affairs, use of artificial in...

...t of Commerce, and the Governor’s Office of Small, Minority, and Women 18 Business Affairs, use of artificial intelligence in workforce training and hiring of talent with 19 expertise in artificial intelligence, employment practices, and workforce development 20 implications; 21 (8) in consultation with the Offi...

...s, use of artificial intelligence in workforce training and hiring of talent with 19 expertise in artificial intelligence, employment practices, and workforce development 20 implications; 21 (8) in consultation with the Office of the Attorney General and t he Judicial 22 Branch, use of artificial intelligence in...

... (8) in consultation with the Office of the Attorney General and t he Judicial 22 Branch, use of artificial intelligence in the criminal justice system, including whether and 23 how such technology should be used, in what contexts, and with what safeguards; 24 (9) the procurement of systems that employ artificia...

...ed, in what contexts, and with what safeguards; 24 (9) the procurement of systems that employ artificial intelligence, 25 including efforts to increase competition and assurance that contracts retain sufficient data 26 privacy protection against vendor lock –in; 27 (10) use of artificial intelligence by occup...

...ontracts retain sufficient data 26 privacy protection against vendor lock –in; 27 (10) use of artificial intelligence by occupations licensed and certified by the 28 State, in consultation with the boa rds, identifying ways for the regulatory board to identify 29 and manage the risks of opportunities of artificial...

... identifying ways for the regulatory board to identify 29 and manage the risks of opportunities of artificial intelligence and determine appropriate 30 permitted use and supervision by licensees; and 31 (11) use of artificial intelligence in local school sys tems, including 32 recommendations to the State on the ...

... and determine appropriate 30 permitted use and supervision by licensees; and 31 (11) use of artificial intelligence in local school sys tems, including 32 recommendations to the State on the responsible and productive use of artificial 33 intelligence based on a review of the federal Department of Education Offi...

...: 3 (1) develop a roadmap to review the risks and opportunities associated 4 with the use of artificial intelligence in State services; and 5 (2) on or before December 1, 2024, submit the roadmap to the Governor 6 and, in accordance with § 2 –1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly. 7 ...

...eveloped under subsection (a) of this section shall include: 8 (1) a plan to study the use of artificial intelligence: 9 (i) to support job and business creation and growth in the State; 10 (ii) by the State workforce, including opportunities to upskill the 11 workforce; 12 (iii) in critical in...

... 18 (vi) in data privacy, specifically regarding the ability to train systems 19 that employ artificial intelligence; 20 (vii) in workforce training; 21 (viii) in the criminal justice system and for public safety purposes, 22 including whether and how such technology should be used, in what contexts...

...tifying ways fo r State regulatory boards to identify and manage the risks and 26 opportunities of artificial intelligence and determine appropriate permitted use and 27 supervision of licensees; 28 (x) in local school systems, including recommendations to the State 29 on the re sponsible and productive use of a...

...chool systems, including recommendations to the State 29 on the re sponsible and productive use of artificial intelligence; 30 HOUSE BILL 1271 23 (xi) in the conduct of elections, including reducing or eliminating the 1 spread of misinformation; and 2 (xii) any other State service identified by the Su...

...by the Subcabinet; 3 (2) a plan to study: 4 (i) the hiring of talent with expertise in artificial intelligence, 5 employment practices, and workforce development implications; 6 (ii) methods to ensure that there is diversity in contract awards and 7 training programs related to artificial intellige n...

... the State, including racial diversity; 8 and 9 (iii) the procurement of systems that employ artificial intelligence, 10 including efforts to increase competition and assurance that contracts retain sufficient data 11 privacy protection against vendor lock –in; 12 (3) a prioritization of the study topics li...

...Government Article, the General Assembly on the sufficiency of the 21 Subcabinet to accomplish the artificial intelligence goals of the State and the efficacy of the 22 potential transition of the Subcabinet to a department or independent unit of State 23 government. 24 SECTION 4. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That ...

...asibility of units of State government providing public 18 services using artificial intelligence, machine learning, commercial cloud computer 19 services, device –as–a–service procurement models, and other emerging technologies; and 20 (ii) the development of data analytics capabilities to enable 21 dat...

..., and potential impacts of the systems; and 8 WHEREAS, Designers, developers, and deployers of automated systems should take 9 proactive and continuous measures to protect individuals and communities from 10 algorithmic discrimination and to use and design systems in an equitable way; and 11 WHER...

...nd design systems in an equitable way; and 11 WHEREAS, Designers, developers, and deployers of automated systems should seek 12 permission and respect decisions regarding collection, use, access, transfer, and deletion of 13 data in appropriate ways and to the greatest extent possible; where not possi...

...y by design safeguards should be used; and 15 WHEREAS, Designers, developers, and deployers of automated systems should 16 provide generally accessible plain language documentation including clear descriptions of 17 the overall system functioning and the role automation plays, notice that such systems...

...at are clear , timely, and accessible; and 20 WHEREAS, Designers, developers, and deployers of automated systems should 21 consider the specific types of actions for which a human alternative is appropriate, 22 commensurate with the magnitude of the action and risk of harm, a long with the extent to 2...

...ernet and Technology AN ACT to amend the state technology law, in relation to enacting the New York artificial intelligence ethics commission act The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "New ...

...t as follows: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "New York artificial intelligence ethics commission act". 3 § 2. The state technology law is amended by adding a new section 106-c 4 to read as follows: 5 § 106-c. 1. New York artificial intelligence ethics commission. The 6 New York...

...echnology law is amended by adding a new section 106-c 4 to read as follows: 5 § 106-c. 1. New York artificial intelligence ethics commission. The 6 New York artificial intelligence ethics commission (the "commission") is 7 hereby established. The commission shall serve as a regulatory body to 8 ensure ethical use of arti...

...o read as follows: 5 § 106-c. 1. New York artificial intelligence ethics commission. The 6 New York artificial intelligence ethics commission (the "commission") is 7 hereby established. The commission shall serve as a regulatory body to 8 ensure ethical use of artificial intelligence (AI) within New York state 9 agencies ...

...is 7 hereby established. The commission shall serve as a regulatory body to 8 ensure ethical use of artificial intelligence (AI) within New York state 9 agencies and private entities operating within the state. 10 2. For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have 11 the following meanings: 12 (a) "Artifi...

...ormance; or 34 (i) participate in the unauthorized use of someone's personal identity 35 or data by artificial intelligence systems to commit fraud or theft. 36 7. The commission shall have the power to impose penalties, including 37 fines and injunctions for violations of ethical guidelines established 38 by the commissi...

...ynthetic media. – Content that has been partially or fully generated, altered, 6 or manipulated by artificial intelligence or machine learning technologies, 7 including but not limited to video, audio, text, and images. 8 (2) Provenance. – Verifiable information about the origin, creation, and 9 modification history...

...hat has been partially or fully generated, altered, 6 or manipulated by artificial intelligence or machine learning technologies, 7 including but not limited to video, audio, text, and images. 8 (2) Provenance. – Verifiable information about the origin, creation, and 9 modification history of a piece of digit...

...of Information Technology to protect North Carolina residents from the 22 growing threats posed by synthetic media and AI -generated content. This initiative shall develop 23 and implement cryptographic authentication sta ndards for digital content across State platforms, 24 official communications, and electio...

...auth enticity. The initiative shall also study methods to detect and deter false 27 attribution of synthetic media to public officials, election authorities, or government agencies. 28 Where feasible, the Initiative will lead the State's effort to adopt or align with existing 29 open technical standards for c...

...rtificial Intelligence in the Financial Services Sector to report to Congress on issues related to artificial intelligence in the financial services sector, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY 27, 2025 Ms. P ETTERSEN (for herself, Mr. F LOOD , Ms. B ONAMICI , Mr. F ITZPATRICK , Ms. O CASI...

...rtificial Intelligence in the Financial Services Sector to report to Congress on issues related to artificial intelligence in the financial services sector, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE...

...ntelligence when providing services 11 to depository institutions and credit 12 unions; and 13 (iv) artificial intelligence experts. 14 (3) C ONTENTS .—The contents of the report are 15 the following: 16 (A) A description of how banks and credit 17 unions proactively protect themselves and con- 18 sumers from fraud utiliz...

...cial intel- 19 ligence. 20 (B) A list of standard definitions for the 21 different manners in which artificial intelligence 22 is used, including terms like ‘‘generative AI’’, 23 ‘‘machine learning’’, ‘‘natural language proc- 24 essing’’, ‘‘algorithmic AI’’, and ‘‘deep fakes’’. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:46 Mar 15, 2025 Jk...

...t manners in which artificial intelligence 22 is used, including terms like ‘‘generative AI’’, 23 ‘‘machine learning’’, ‘‘natural language proc- 24 essing’’, ‘‘algorithmic AI’’, and ‘‘deep fakes’’. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:46 Mar 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1734.IH H1734kjoh...

... virtual environment; 28 (2) "Automated decision tool" means a system or service that 29 uses artificial intelligence and has been specifically developed and 30 marketed, or specifically modified, to make or to be a controlling factor in 31 making consequential decisions; 32 (1)(3) “Employee” means a person e...

... of this section shall not apply 3 to political subdivisions of the state; and 4 (3) Create an artificial intelligence and automated decision 5 tool policy that: 6 (A) Defines the authorized use of artificial intelligence 7 and automated decision tools for the public entity; and 8 (B) Requires an author...

... intelligence and automated decision 5 tool policy that: 6 (A) Defines the authorized use of artificial intelligence 7 and automated decision tools for the public entity; and 8 (B) Requires an authorized human employee or designee to 9 make any final decision in the course of his or her employment, regardle...

...signee to 9 make any final decision in the course of his or her employment, regardless of 10 what artificial intelligence or automated decision tool the employee or 11 designee recommends; and 12 (3)(4)(A) Develop a training program for all employees of the 13 public entity concerning the technology resources pol...

...blic entity concerning the technology resources policy , and the 14 cybersecurity policy , and the artificial intelligence and automated decision 15 tool policy, including training on the appropriate use of artificial 16 intelligence and automated decision tools in deciding an outcome in the 17 course of an employee's...

...am under this section for a cybersecurity policy. 20 (c)(1) The technology resources policy and artificial intelligence and 21 automated decision tool policy for each state entity shall be available to 22 the public upon request. 23 (2) The Department of Education, in coordination with the State 24 Cybersecur...

...)(A) of this section available to the public upon request. 30 (d) Each technology resources and artificial intelligence and 31 automated decision tool policy shall include prohibitions on the use of a 32 public entity's technology resources and artificial intelligence and 33 automated decision tools , including wi...

...ool policy shall include prohibitions on the use of a 32 public entity's technology resources and artificial intelligence and 33 automated decision tools , including without limitation that a public entity's 34 technology resources shall not be used to: 35 (1) Express a personal political opinion to an elected of...

...pply 3 to political subdivisions of the state; and 4 (3) Create an artificial intelligence and automated decision 5 tool policy that: 6 (A) Defines the authorized use of artificial intelligence 7 and automated decision tools for the public entity; and 8 (B) Requires an authorized human emp...

...ision 5 tool policy that: 6 (A) Defines the authorized use of artificial intelligence 7 and automated decision tools for the public entity; and 8 (B) Requires an authorized human employee or designee to 9 make any final decision in the course of his or her employment, regardless of 10 what ar...

... decision in the course of his or her employment, regardless of 10 what artificial intelligence or automated decision tool the employee or 11 designee recommends; and 12 (3)(4)(A) Develop a training program for all employees of the 13 public entity concerning the technology resources policy , and the...

...echnology resources policy , and the 14 cybersecurity policy , and the artificial intelligence and automated decision 15 tool policy, including training on the appropriate use of artificial 16 intelligence and automated decision tools in deciding an outcome in the 17 course of an employee's employment . ...

...ision 15 tool policy, including training on the appropriate use of artificial 16 intelligence and automated decision tools in deciding an outcome in the 17 course of an employee's employment . 18 (B) A political subdivision of the state is not required 19 to develop a training program under this sec...

...rsecurity policy. 20 (c)(1) The technology resources policy and artificial intelligence and 21 automated decision tool policy for each state entity shall be available to 22 the public upon request. 23 (2) The Department of Education, in coordination with the State 24 Cybersecurity Office, shall:...

...curity Office, shall: 25 (A) Develop technology resources and artificial 26 intelligence and automated decision tool policies that shall be used by each 27 type of state educational institution; and 28 (B) Make the policies developed under subdivision 29 (c)(2)(A) of this section available to...

...o the public upon request. 30 (d) Each technology resources and artificial intelligence and 31 automated decision tool policy shall include prohibitions on the use of a 32 public entity's technology resources and artificial intelligence and 33 automated decision tools , including without limitation t...

...itions on the use of a 32 public entity's technology resources and artificial intelligence and 33 automated decision tools , including without limitation that a public entity's 34 technology resources shall not be used to: 35 (1) Express a personal political opinion to an elected official 36 HB1958...

...for a 11 violation of the public entity's technology resources and artificial 12 intelligence and automated decision tool policy concerning authorized use of 13 technology resources. 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 ...

...h 27 a single, secure login through a digital identification system. Such 28 portal shall integrate artificial intelligence-powered virtual assist- 29 ants capable of providing around-the-clock support for common questions 30 and requests. All digital services offered through the portal shall be 31 designed to function se...

...ture or function. 126 7. Operating an autonomous vehicle, as defined in s. 127 316.003(3), with the automated driving system engaged. 128 (c) A law enforcement officer who stops a motor vehicle for 129 a violation of paragraph (a) must inform the motor vehicle 130 operator of his or her right to decline a se...

...essages, except to activate, 125 deactivate, or initiate a feature or function. 126 7. Operating an autonomous vehicle, as defined in s. 127 316.003(3), with the automated driving system engaged. 128 (c) A law enforcement officer who stops a motor vehicle for 129 a violation of paragraph (a) must inform the motor veh...

..., but not limited 232 to, a factory-installed or after-market Bluetooth device. 233 6. Operating an autonomous vehicle, as defined in s. 234 316.003, in autonomous mode. 235 (c) A law enforcement officer who stops a motor vehicle for 236 a violation of paragraph (a) must inform the motor vehicle 237 operator of his o...

...ure extraction for field identification and detection; and ``(C) technologies that use machine learning or artificial intelligence (as defined in section 5002 of the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 (15 U.S.C. 9401)) and other techniques to predict whether the s...